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Dogo Argentino: Unraveling the Truth Behind the Argentine Mastiff

Quinn Murphy

Dogo Argentino: Unraveling the Truth Behind the Argentine Mastiff

Understanding the Dogo Argentino

The Dogo Argentino, also known as the Argentine Mastiff, is a striking South American breed that has been prohibited in various countries, including Australia, New Zealand, Denmark, and Norway, among others. This article provides an overview of the Dogo Argentino.

Size and Build

As a mastiff, the Dogo Argentino is indeed large, with males reaching up to 120 pounds and standing approximately 29 inches tall at the shoulder. Their physique is characterized by a long, lean body.

Breeding Purpose

The Dogo was originally developed as a hunting dog, specifically for pursuing wild boar and other game across the Argentine grasslands.

Temperament

Contrary to some beliefs, the Dogo Argentino is not inherently aggressive. However, its formidable size, history as a fighter, and wariness of strangers have led to its classification as a dangerous breed in some areas.

The Dogo Argentino dog breed has been banned in several countries.

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Origins and Development

In 1928, Dr. Antonio Nores Martinez of Cordoba, Argentina, set out to create a breed suitable for both hunting and guarding. He began with the Cordoba Fighting Dog but sought a more even-tempered companion, so he crossed it with the Great Dane, Boxer, and other breeds. After his passing, his family continued refining the breed, which eventually gained recognition as a native Argentine breed.

This history makes it clear that Dogo Argentinos are not simply white pit bulls; they are a distinct breed bred for the wilds of Argentina.

Dogo Argentinos are great companions in the woods.

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Suitability as a Pet

While not fighters by nature, Dogo Argentinos are large and can be challenging for some owners. They were bred to work cooperatively with other dogs during hunts. At home, they are known to be loyal guardians, protecting their family and property. Their reluctance to accept strangers, who they may perceive as threats, has contributed to breed-specific legislation in many places.

Prospective owners should be aware of certain health issues: about 10% of Dogos are deaf, a common trait in white breeds, and some are prone to hip dysplasia. Veterinary costs can be high, and regular expenses like food are substantial. These dogs also require ample space, secure fencing, and regular long walks.

Their short coats are low-maintenance. For those who can meet their needs, most Dogo Argentinos make excellent pets despite their imposing appearance and reputation.

Acquiring a Dogo Argentino

In countries like the UK, Dogo Argentinos are deemed dangerous, and owning one requires a special permit, effectively banning them. Finding a puppy there is nearly impossible.

In the United States, where the breed is recognized by the AKC, some breeders offer puppies. They are not common, but you can search Petfinder.com for adoptable dogs, look for breed rescues in your area, or contact breeders directly to inquire about upcoming litters.

Puppies are typically expensive, and waiting lists are common.

Dogo Argentino on the beach

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Selection Advice

If you are experienced with large dogs and decide to bring one of these muscular hunters into your home, consider these tips:

  • Research breeders: Visit multiple breeders before deciding.
  • Evaluate parents: Meeting the parents helps assess temperament.
  • Deafness screening: If both parents have normal hearing, deafness is unlikely.
  • Hip dysplasia checks: Certified free parents reduce the risk.
  • Early training: Start training and socializing while the puppy is young and receptive, providing consistent leadership.

The Dogos I've encountered locally are well-socialized and wonderful companions when with their owners. If you live in an area with wild boars, the Dogo Argentino could be an ideal choice.

Banned Breed Resources

  • UK: UK government site
  • New Zealand: New Zealand dog regulations
  • Ireland: Irish dog banning

Composting dog waste is a big issue when keeping a dog this large.

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Composting Dog Waste

  • Best Ways to Recycle and Compost Dog Waste for Free Composting dog waste is preferable to flushing it into a septic system because the heat generated destroys pathogens and the resulting material can enrich your yard. It's a free method that diverts waste from landfills. Learn how.

Questions & Answers

Question: I have recently rescued a puppy that we believe to be a Dogo. He is white, deaf, we think about 3-4 months old. He was rescued from a fight ring. We are planning to get his DNA tested, is it important that we know if he is a pittie or Dogo?

Answer: Not really. Take him to your local vet as soon as possible so that he can start on his vaccinations. If he is over 4 months old (your vet will know by the teeth) he can also have his rabies vaccine at that time.

It is a good idea to get that DNA test when you can but basic health care (vaccines, deworming, heartworm preventative) is really important at this point, especially considering his background.

© 2012 Mark dos Anjos, DVM

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